Steamed BBQ Pork Buns (Char Siu Bao) Recipe (2024)

Home Recipes Dim Sum Steamed BBQ Pork Buns (Char Siu Bao) Recipe

Steamed BBQ Pork Buns (Char Siu Bao) Recipe (1)

by: Judy

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Steamed BBQ Pork Buns (Char Siu Bao) Recipe (2)

Our baked cha siu bao is to this day one of the recipes that consistently stays at the top of our “most popular” list––a strong indication of just how much people love these tasty BBQ pork buns but you must try these steamed bbq pork buns.

For this reason, steamed BBQ pork buns or Char Siu Bao, also called steamed roast pork buns have been on our to-do list for a long, long time. We’ve had lots of questions from readers on how to make steamed buns, and for good reason. This great variation is a super star on dim sum tables, enjoyed by people of all ages.

But I wasn’t going to just throw it together; we have high standards here. Like ourMilk Bread recipe, I’ve been on the hunt for a perfect steamed bun recipe for a long time. The perfect steamed BBQ Pork bun is snowy white and cracked open at the top. Check out our Chinese Roast Pork Cha Siu recipe to make your own filling!

Steamed BBQ Pork Buns (Char Siu Bao) Recipe (3)

The dream would be having a friend who worked at a Chinese Bakery or dim sum restaurant who could tell me how it was done, but that would be too easy. After much research, I finally found a steamed bbq pork buns recipe in Chinese that worked after some testing and tweaking. Now I know that the key to a pull-apart, snowy white bun is actuallycornstarch, and that baking powder helps crack open the tops.

Steamed BBQ Pork Buns (Char Siu Bao) Recipe (4)

Unlike other steamed buns, which usually start with cold water and are steamed over medium heat, these buns require you to pre-boil the water in the steamer, forcing the buns to rise quickly so the top cracks. Pretty cool stuff, I have to say! How satisfying it is to be able to finally crack open the secret to a mystery.

For the steamed pork bun dough:

In the bowl of an electric mixer fitted with a dough hook attachment (you can also just use a regular mixing bowl and knead by hand), dissolve the yeast in the warm water. Sift together the flour and cornstarch, and add it to the yeast mixture along with the sugar and oil. Turn on the mixer to the lowest setting and let it go until a smooth dough ball is formed.

Cover with a damp cloth and let it rest for 2 hours. (I haven’t forgotten about the baking powder. You’ll add that later!)

Steamed BBQ Pork Buns (Char Siu Bao) Recipe (5)

Steamed BBQ Pork Buns (Char Siu Bao) Recipe (6)

While the dough is resting, let’s make the meat filling for thesesteamed bbq pork buns. We’re using a recipe similar to theBBQ pork filling recipe we madefor the baked version of these buns. The quantities are adjusted for the amount of dough in this recipe.

For the char siu bao filling:

Heat the oil in a wok over medium high heat. Add the onion and stir-fry for a minute. Turn heat down to medium-low, and add the sugar, soy sauce, oyster sauce, sesame oil, and dark soy. Stir and cook until the mixture starts to bubble up. Add the chicken stock and flour, cooking for a couple minutes until thickened. Remove from the heat and stir in the roast pork (char siu). Set aside to cool. If you make the filling ahead of time, cover and refrigerate to prevent it from drying out.

After your dough has rested for 2 hours, add the baking powder to the dough and turn the mixer on to the lowest setting. At this point, if the dough looks dry or you’re having trouble incorporating the baking powder, add 1-2 teaspoons water. Gently knead the dough until it becomes smooth again.

Cover with a damp cloth and let it rest for another 15 minutes. In the meantime, get a large piece of parchment paper and cut it into ten 4×4 inch squares. You can also use paper cupcake liners, flattened out. Prepare your steamer by bringing the water to a boil.

Now we are ready to assemble the buns: roll the dough into a long tube and divide it into 10 equal pieces. Press each piece of dough into a disc about 4 1/2 inches in diameter (it should be thicker in the center and thinner around the edges).

Steamed BBQ Pork Buns (Char Siu Bao) Recipe (7)

Add some filling and pleat the buns until they’re closed on the top. (Check out our video of this pleating technique in our Carrot Ginger Pork Bun Post).

Steamed BBQ Pork Buns (Char Siu Bao) Recipe (8)

Place each cha siu bao bun on a parchment paper square, and steam. I steamed the buns in two separate batches using a bamboo steamer (be sure the boiling water does not touch the buns during steaming process).

If you need a steamer rack, multi-level metal steamer, or better yet, a nice set of Bamboo steamers, check out some recommendations on our Chinese Cooking tools pageand buy the same tools we use in our kitchen! You should also see our post onhow to set up a steamerif you’re not familiar with steaming foods in Chinese cooking.

Steamed BBQ Pork Buns (Char Siu Bao) Recipe (9)

Once the water boils, place the buns in the steamer and steam each batch for 12 minutes over high heat.

Steamed BBQ Pork Buns (Char Siu Bao) Recipe (10)

Serve your steamed bbq pork buns hot!

Steamed BBQ Pork Buns (Char Siu Bao) Recipe (11)

Steamed BBQ Pork Buns (Char Siu Bao) Recipe (12)

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Steamed BBQ Pork Buns (Char Siu Bao)

This Chinese Steamed BBQ Pork Buns (Char Siu Bao) recipe unlocks the secret to the perfect steamed pork bun just like you get at the dim sum restaurant.

by: Judy

Course:Dim Sum

Cuisine:Chinese

Steamed BBQ Pork Buns (Char Siu Bao) Recipe (13)

serves: 10 buns

Prep: 3 hours hours

Cook: 30 minutes minutes

Total: 3 hours hours 30 minutes minutes

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Ingredients

For the steamed cha siu bao dough:

  • 1 teaspoon active dry yeast
  • ¾ cup warm water
  • 2 cups all-purpose flour
  • 1 cup cornstarch
  • 5 tablespoons sugar
  • 1/4 cup canola or vegetable oil
  • 2 1/2 teaspoons baking powder
  • 1-2 teaspoons water (optional)

For the steamed bao filling:

  • 1 tablespoon oil
  • 1/3 cup shallots or red onion (finely chopped)
  • 1 tablespoon sugar
  • 1 tablespoon light soy sauce
  • 1 1/2 tablespoons oyster sauce
  • 2 teaspoons sesame oil
  • 2 teaspoons dark soy sauce
  • 1/2 cup chicken stock
  • 2 tablespoons all purpose flour
  • 1 1/2 cups diced Chinese roast pork (you can buy it ready-made, or see our Chinese BBQ Pork recipe)

US Customary - Metric

Instructions

  • In the bowl of an electric mixer fitted with a dough hook attachment (you can also just use a regular mixing bowl and knead by hand), dissolve the yeast in the warm water. Sift together the flour and cornstarch, and add it to the yeast mixture along with the sugar and oil. Turn on the mixer to the lowest setting and let it go until a smooth dough ball is formed. Cover with a damp cloth and let it rest for 2 hours. (I haven't forgotten about the baking powder. You'll add that later!)

  • While the dough is resting, make the meat filling. Heat the oil in a wok over medium high heat. Add the onion and stir-fry for a minute. Turn heat down to medium-low, and add the sugar, soy sauce, oyster sauce, sesame oil, and dark soy. Stir and cook until the mixture starts to bubble up. Add the chicken stock and flour, cooking for a couple minutes until thickened. Remove from the heat and stir in the roast pork. Set aside to cool. If you make the filling ahead of time, cover and refrigerate to prevent it from drying out.

  • After your dough has rested for 2 hours, add the baking powder to the dough and turn the mixer on to the lowest setting. At this point, if the dough looks dry or you're having trouble incorporating the baking powder, add 1-2 teaspoons water. Gently knead the dough until it becomes smooth again. Cover with a damp cloth and let it rest for another 15 minutes. In the meantime, get a large piece of parchment paper and cut it into ten 4x4 inch squares. Prepare your steamer by bringing the water to a boil.

  • Now we are ready to assemble the buns: roll the dough into a long tube and divide it into 10 equal pieces. Press each piece of dough into a disc about 4 1/2 inches in diameter (it should be thicker in the center and thinner around the edges). Add some filling and pleat the buns until they're closed on top.

  • Place each bun on a parchment paper square, and steam. I steamed the buns in two separate batches using a bamboo steamer (be sure the boiling water does not touch the buns during steaming process). Once the water boils, place the buns in the steamer and steam each batch for 12 minutes over high heat.

nutrition facts

Calories: 687kcal (34%) Carbohydrates: 41g (14%) Protein: 78g (156%) Fat: 22g (34%) Saturated Fat: 5g (25%) Cholesterol: 207mg (69%) Sodium: 410mg (17%) Potassium: 1385mg (40%) Fiber: 1g (4%) Sugar: 7g (8%) Calcium: 64mg (6%) Iron: 3.3mg (18%)

nutritional info disclaimer

TheWoksofLife.com is written and produced for informational purposes only. While we do our best to provide nutritional information as a general guideline to our readers, we are not certified nutritionists, and the values provided should be considered estimates. Factors such as brands purchased, natural variations in fresh ingredients, etc. will change the nutritional information in any recipe. Various online calculators also provide different results, depending on their sources. To obtain accurate nutritional information for a recipe, use your preferred nutrition calculator to determine nutritional information with the actual ingredients and quantities used.

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@thewoksoflife

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Steamed BBQ Pork Buns (Char Siu Bao) Recipe (18)

About Judy

Judy is the mom of The Woks of Life family. Born in Shanghai, she arrived in the U.S. at age 16. Fluent in both English and three separate Chinese dialects, she's our professional menu translator when we're eating our way through China. Dedicated to preserving disappearing recipes and traditions, her specialty is all things traditional, from mooncakes to home-style stir-fries.

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Steamed BBQ Pork Buns (Char Siu Bao) Recipe (2024)

FAQs

What is Char Siu Bao made of? ›

Baked char siu bao (also sometimes spelled cha siu bao), or Chinese BBQ Pork Buns, consist of soft milk bread and a savory filling of Chinese BBQ Pork. They're a Chinese bakery favorite!

How long does it take to steam Char Siu Bao? ›

To cook the buns bring a pan of water to the boil and place the buns into a bamboo steamer. Steam in batches over rapidly boiling water for around 15 minutes, until the buns are no longer sticky to the touch. Be careful not to scald yourself on the steam when checking the buns!

How do you eat BBQ pork bao? ›

Pick it up: Hold the bun with one hand and gently squeeze it to create an opening. Add condiments: Some people like to add condiments like hot sauce or soy sauce, depending on their preference. Take a bite: Take a bite of the bun, ensuring you get a combination of the fluffy steamed bun and the flavorful pork filling.

How do you make a Bao bun steamer? ›

You can replicate a steamer with very little effort by placing your buns in a common kitchen sieve or colander, then suspending it over boiling water. Creating a tower from plates and tea towels will stop the steam from escaping, causing your buns to steam cook!

What is char siu in english? ›

Char siu literally means "fork roasted" (siu being burn/roast and cha being fork, both noun and verb) after the traditional cooking method for the dish: long strips of seasoned boneless pork are skewered with long forks and placed in a covered oven or over a fire.

Are steamed BBQ pork buns healthy? ›

Steamed buns, also known as "baozi," are a popular type of Chinese bun that are often filled with meat, vegetables, or sweet fillings like red bean paste. Steamed buns made with lean meats and vegetables can be a healthy option, as they are typically low in fat and calories and high in protein and fiber.

What is the difference between baked and steamed Char Siu Bao? ›

An alternative version of the steamed char siu bao is a baked version. While the dough is very similar, the baked char siu bao is more similar to a baked bun with the same char siu filling. It is often coated with an egg and sugar wash before baking, resulting in a slightly sweeter, more bready char siu bao.

Does Char Siu Bao need to be refrigerated? ›

The char siu buns taste best when they are hot or warm. If you made them in advance, you can warm them up in the microwave or in a steamer. Once the buns have cooled completely, place them in a sealed container in the fridge for up to 3 days. You can store the cooked buns in the freezer for up to a month.

Do you eat bao buns hot or cold? ›

Let cool slightly then remove from the steamer so you can steam the next batch, you may need to top up the water to prevent it running dry (you can take the dough straight from the fridge, no need to let it come to room temperature). Eat the buns warm!

What to pair with bao buns? ›

When it comes to the dip, hoisin sauce, sweet chilli or a simple soy sauce with sesame oil make great pairings. We love to eat bao alongside some bouncy or zingy veggies. For zingy veg, we suggest some quick pickled cucumber.

Can you make bao in a regular steamer? ›

At home, the easiest way is with a vegetable steamer, either metal or one of those bamboo jobs. Put a little water in a pan, place the steamer basket inside and then put the buns in the basket. Bring the water up to a boil and then you can turn it off. The steam trapped inside will warm the buns.

Can you steam bao buns without a steamer? ›

There are a few methods you can try if you don't have a steamer. One option is to use a colander or sieve placed in a pot with boiling water. You can also use a bamboo or metal steaming rack placed inside a large pot. Another method is to use a microwave-safe plate covered with a microwave-safe lid or plastic wrap.

What is the difference between steamed bun and bao bun? ›

Bao Buns (pronounced “bow”), but also known as a 'steamed buns' or 'baozi' 包子, are a delicious, warm, fluffy treat of stuffing wrapped inside a sweet, white dough. Made with a mix of flour, yeast, sugar, baking powder, milk and oil, the bao is a tad sweeter than its closely related cousin, the dumpling.

Is char siu the same as pork belly? ›

Succulent pork belly marinated in a sweet and sticky Malaysian-style sauce, then grilled or roasted to perfection for a delicious and flavorful meal.

What type of meat is bao? ›

Bao Buns Ingredients:

It is more commonly known to be filled with pork, however, as the bao bun has become more popular worldwide, the bao bun fillings have become much more diverse. Let's take a look at some of the fillings that you can serve with your bao dough.

What is bao made of? ›

Broadly speaking, bao buns (or simply “bao/包”) refer to a type of Chinese food made of wheat flour-based, leavened dough filled with savory or sweet fillings.

What is the difference between pork and char siu? ›

Pork is literally just “the meat of a pig” in the most general sense. Char siu is the anglicized rendering of the name of a Cantonese style of roasted pork (usually belly, back, loin, or neck), flavored with Chinese 5 spice and glazed with honey and red rice yeast that produces a rich, red color.

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